2015年8月4日 星期二

字詞研究 (108)

字詞研究 (108)

第二章:字源/字根相同字

140) treat / treatment:

treat vt.

1. 對待;視為治療;討論
a. They ~ him like their own child; they treat him as if he were their own child.
他們視他如己出。

b. We’ll ~ his suggestion as a warning. 我們會把他的建議當作警告。

c. The patient with a liver cancer was ~ ed with a new medication. 患肝癌的病人
接受新的藥物治療。

d. The topic was not ~ed in his commentary. 在他的評論中未討論到這個題目
** treatment  n.待遇  medical ~ 醫療
Imprisoned at the camp, these POW’s were suffering from ill treatment of the enemy.
這些戰俘被關在營區時,遭受敵人虐待。

Biologists are starting to understand the neural basis for the body’s clocks- insight that could lead to ~ment. 生物學家正開始瞭解身體時鐘的神經基礎- 這是可以導致治療的洞察力

Surgery is not a ~for “metastatic”or widely spread cancer. 對於已擴散的癌症,開刀不是治療方法。

2. vt. 款待;宴請;招待 ~ + + to + n.
a. They ~ me to a feast at a fancy restaurant. 他們在一家時髦的餐廳
盛宴招待我

b. The audience is ~ ed to one extraordinary vision after another.觀眾被招待去
觀賞一個接一個非凡的景像。
** treat n. 請客;招待 Dutch ~ 各付各的 Let’s go Dutch

The ~ is on me; let me stand ~ 我作東。As a ~, we were invited to the Niagara Falls. 我們被招待到尼加拉瀑布去玩。
”Fall in love with our delightful selection of fine wines and sweet ~s.” 請愛上我們精選的美酒與甜點。

141) unique / unanimous              

字首 uni- ; una-; uno- 均源自拉丁文-unus, 意謂 「一」:unit n. 單位; unite v. 聯合; (reunite v. 統一; unify  v.  reunify 統一;union n. 聯盟unity n. 聯合;uniform n. 制服; unicorn  n. 獨角獸;universe n. 宇宙;unicycle 獨輪車

  1. unique   a. = sole = without like or equal = very unusual獨特的; ~ ly  adv.
a. Three contestants are all good; however, according to a senior JudgeJohn is good;
Patty is better; Beatrice is ~.
三位競賽者都很好;但,據一位資深裁判看法:John 不錯;Patty 更好;
Beatrice 是獨特的。

b. No one can understand the u~ suffering of the wounded like their comrades.
沒有人能像,他們的袍澤那樣瞭解傷患獨特的痛苦。

This is a ~ color technology that delivers unrivaled print quality with exceptional
speed.這是獨特的彩色科技,它極高速地送達了無敵的印刷品質。

2. unanimous [ j?'n$nDmDs ] a. = without dissent 無異議 =in complete agreement 
致地;~ ly  adv.

The proposal was ~ approved by the council. 這個提議議會全體通過。
~ ly won 多數決通過

08/04/2015

Justin Lai





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