2014年4月16日 星期三

字詞研究 (64)

字詞研究 (64)

第二章:字源/字根相同字
(Words with Identical Roots)

40)以-ject結尾的字 deject /inject //project / reject/ subject/ object:
                   
1. project  vt. 投射  ~ or 放映機 / project n. 大計劃
v. a. The animated picture is ~ed on the screen. 動畫投射在銀幕上
   b. Wearing a baseball cap and jeans, Tom Hanks ~s a sense of restless energy.
帶著一頂棒球帽和穿一條牛仔褲,阿湯哥(Tom) 予人一種渾身是勁的感覺。

n. a. By taking leading roles in billion-dollar ~s in L.A. and New York, Frank
Gehry had helped usher in the new era of architecture. 藉著在洛城和紐約坦
任幾十億工程的大計劃Frank Gehry 幫助開創建築的新紀元

(註:usher  v. ~ in = to be a forerunner 成為先驅者)
b. The ~ will also ensure the long-term viability of the Park. 這個計劃會保
證本公園長期的生存能力。

2. inject  vt. 注入 ~ ….into + n.give + one an injection 給人打針;fuel injection (引擎)
   自動噴射燃料(省油)

a. These units can~ dangerous uncertainty into an already complex battlefield.
這些單位會把危險的不確定性,注入已經是複雜的生意戰場。

b. One way to ~ energy into a room is to choose a graphic pattern or bold hue for
selected pieces. 將活力注入房間的方法是,挑選一個圖表型式或在選樣小片
上加上大膽的顏色。

c. If you want to ~ money into the local economy, it would be better to drop it
from a helicopter than invest in a new ballpark. 如你想將金錢投入當地的經濟,與其投資
一座新球場,不如把錢從直升機上扔下來。

(*投資球場如同肉包子打狗,有去無回)

3.     reject  v. 駁回;拒絕 = turn down排斥
a.     The offer to purchase the property was ~ed. 購買不動產的提議被拒絕。

b. His application for the post was ~ because of poor qualifications.因資歷不佳,
他的工作申請被拒。

c. President Roosevelt urged Americans to ~all rumors of complete disaster
about Pearl Harbor.
羅斯福總統促美國人,不要聽信有關珍珠港事變,造成海軍全毀的謠言。
(註:disaster  n. 大災難)

d. The recipient of a new heart transplant died because of rejection of organs.
   接受心臟移殖者因器官排斥而死亡。
      (註:recipient  n.接受者,transplant移殖)

4.     deject  v. = dishearten, depress使沮喪;人+ be ~ ed (感到沮喪)

5. subject n. 主詞 a. 受....限制

6. object v. 反對

Justin Lai

04/16/2014



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